资料来源 : pyDict

风湿症

资料来源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Rheumatism \Rheu"ma*tism\, n. [L. rheumatismus rheum, Gr. ????,
   fr.??? to have or suffer from a flux, fr. ??? rheum: cf. F.
   rheumatisme. See {2d Rheum}.] (Med.)
   A general disease characterized by painful, often multiple,
   local inflammations, usually affecting the joints and
   muscles, but also extending sometimes to the deeper organs,
   as the heart.

   {Inflammatory rheumatism} (Med.), acute rheumatism attended
      with fever, and attacking usually the larger joints, which
      become swollen, hot, and very painful.

   {Rheumatism root}. (Bot.) See {Twinleaf}.

资料来源 : WordNet®

rheumatism
     n 1: any painful disorder of the joints or muscles or connective
          tissues
     2: a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints
        and marked deformities; something (possibly a virus)
        triggers an attack on the synovium by the immune system,
        which releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory
        reaction that can lead to the destruction of all
        components of the joint [syn: {rheumatoid arthritis}, {atrophic
        arthritis}]