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refrain

资料来源 : pyDict

重复,叠句,副歌节制,避免,制止

资料来源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Refrain \Re*frain"\, v. i.
   To keep one's self from action or interference; to hold
   aloof; to forbear; to abstain.

         Refrain from these men, and let them alone. --Acts v.
                                                  38.

         They refrained therefrom [eating flesh] some time
         after.                                   --Sir T.
                                                  Browne.

   Syn: To hold back; forbear; abstain; withhold.

Refrain \Re*frain"\ (r?*fr?n"), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Refrained}
   (-fr?nd"); p. pr. & vb/ n. {Refraining}.] [OE. refreinen, OF.
   refrener, F. refr?ner, fr. L. refrenare; influenced by OF.
   refraindre to restrain, moderate, fr. LL. refrangere, for L.
   refringere to break up, break (see {Refract}). L. refrenare
   is fr. pref. re- back + frenum bridle; cf. Skr. dh? to hold.]
   1. To hold back; to restrain; to keep within prescribed
      bounds; to curb; to govern.

            His reson refraineth not his foul delight or talent.
                                                  --Chaucer.

            Refrain thy foot from their path.     --Prov. i. 15.

   2. To abstain from [Obs.]

            Who, requiring a remedy for his gout, received no
            other counsel than to refrain cold drink. --Sir T.
                                                  Browne.

Refrain \Re*frain"\, n. [F. refrain, fr. OF. refraindre; cf. Pr.
   refranhs a refrain, refranher to repeat. See
   {Refract},{Refrain}, v.]
   The burden of a song; a phrase or verse which recurs at the
   end of each of the separate stanzas or divisions of a poetic
   composition.

         We hear the wild refrain.                --Whittier.

资料来源 : WordNet®

refrain
     n : the part of a song where a soloist is joined by a group of
         singers [syn: {chorus}]
     v 1: not do something; "He refrained from hitting him back"; "she
          could not forbear weeping" [syn: {forbear}] [ant: {act}]
     2: choose no to consume; "I abstain from alcohol" [syn: {abstain},
         {desist}] [ant: {consume}]
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