资料来源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Reference \Ref"er*ence\ (r?f"?r-ens), n. [See {Refer}.]
   1. The act of referring, or the state of being referred; as,
      reference to a chart for quidance.

   2. That which refers to something; a specific direction of
      the attention; as, a reference in a text-book.

   3. Relation; regard; respect.

            Something that hath a reference to my state. --Shak.

   4. One who, or that which, is referred to. Specifically;
      (a) One of whom inquires can be made as to the integrity,
          capacity, and the like, of another.
      (b) A work, or a passage in a work, to which one is
          referred.

   5. (Law)
      (a) The act of submitting a matter in dispute to the
          judgment of one or more persons for decision.
      (b) (Equity) The process of sending any matter, for
          inquiry in a cause, to a master or other officer, in
          order that he may ascertain facts and report to the
          court.

   6. Appeal. [R.] ``Make your full reference.'' --Shak.

   {Reference Bible}, a Bible in which brief explanations, and
      references to parallel passages, are printed in the margin
      of the text.