资料来源 : pyDict
(电脑)资料显示装置,监控器
资料来源 : WordNet®
visual display unit
n : (British) a device for displaying input signals as letters
on a screen; usually has a keyboard [syn: {VDU}]
资料来源 : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing
Visual Display Unit
(VDU, or "video terminal", "video display
terminal", VDT, "display terminal") A device incorporating a
{cathode ray tube} (CRT) display, a keyboard and a {serial
port}. A VDU usually also includes its own display
electronics which store the received data and convert it into
electrical waveforms to drive the CRT.
VDUs fall into two categories: {dumb terminals} and
{intelligent terminals} (sometimes called "programmable
terminals").
Early VDUs could only display characters in a single preset
{font}, and these were confined to being layed out in a
rectangular grid, reproducing the functionality of the
paper-based {teletypes} they were designed to replace.
Later models added graphics facilities but were still driven
via serial communications, typically with several VDUs
attached to a single multi-user computer. This contrasts with
the much faster single {bitmap displays} integrated into most
modern single-user {personal computers} and {workstations}.
The term "Display Screen Equipment" (DSE) is used almost
exclusively in connection with the health and safety issues
concerning VDUs.
{Working with VDUs - UK Heath and Safety Executive
(http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/indg36.pdf)}.
(2002-11-09)