生存能力,发育能力
Viability \Vi`a*bil"i*ty\, n. The quality or state of being viable. Specifically: (a) (Law) The capacity of living after birth. --Bouvier. (b) The capacity of living, or being distributed, over wide geographical limits; as, the viability of a species.
viability n 1: (of living things) capable of normal growth and development 2: capable of become practical and useful