资料来源 : pyDict

真理,真实,真相,真实性,事实

资料来源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Truth \Truth\, n.; pl. {Truths}. [OE. treuthe, trouthe, treowpe,
   AS. tre['o]w?. See {True}; cf. {Troth}, {Betroth}.]
   1. The quality or being true; as:
      (a) Conformity to fact or reality; exact accordance with
          that which is, or has been; or shall be.
      (b) Conformity to rule; exactness; close correspondence
          with an example, mood, object of imitation, or the
          like.

                Plows, to go true, depend much on the truth of
                the ironwork.                     --Mortimer.
      (c) Fidelity; constancy; steadfastness; faithfulness.

                Alas! they had been friends in youth, But
                whispering tongues can poison truth.
                                                  --Coleridge.
      (d) The practice of speaking what is true; freedom from
          falsehood; veracity.

                If this will not suffice, it must appear That
                malice bears down truth.          --Shak.

   2. That which is true or certain concerning any matter or
      subject, or generally on all subjects; real state of
      things; fact; verity; reality.

            Speak ye every man the truth to his neighbor.
                                                  --Zech. viii.
                                                  16.

            I long to know the truth here of at large. --Shak.

            The truth depends on, or is only arrived at by, a
            legitimate deduction from all the facts which are
            truly material.                       --Coleridge.

   3. A true thing; a verified fact; a true statement or
      proposition; an established principle, fixed law, or the
      like; as, the great truths of morals.

            Even so our boasting . . . is found a truth. --2
                                                  Cor. vii. 14.

   4. Righteousness; true religion.

            Grace and truth came by Jesus Christ. --John i. 17.

            Sanctify them through thy truth; thy word is truth.
                                                  --John xvii.
                                                  17.

   {In truth}, in reality; in fact.

   {Of a truth}, in reality; certainly.

   {To do truth}, to practice what God commands.

            He that doeth truth cometh to the light. --John iii.
                                                  21.

Truth \Truth\, v. t.
   To assert as true; to declare. [R.]

         Had they [the ancients] dreamt this, they would have
         truthed it heaven.                       --Ford.

资料来源 : WordNet®

truth
     n 1: a fact that has been verified; "at last he knew the truth";
          "the truth is the he didn't want to do it"
     2: conformity to reality or actuality; "they debated the truth
        of the proposition"; "the situation brought home to us the
        blunt truth of the military threat"; "he was famous for
        the truth of his portraits"; "he turned to religion in his
        search for eternal verities" [syn: {the true}, {verity}]
        [ant: {falsity}]
     3: a true statement; "he told the truth"; "he thought of
        answering with the truth but he knew they wouldn't believe
        it" [syn: {true statement}] [ant: {falsehood}]
     4: the quality of nearness to the truth or the true value; "he
        was beginning to doubt the accuracy of his compass"; "the
        lawyer questioned the truth of my account" [syn: {accuracy}]
        [ant: {inaccuracy}]
     5: United States abolitionist and feminist who was freed from
        slavery and became a leading advocate of the abolition of
        slavery and for the rights of women (1797-1883) [syn: {Sojourner
        Truth}]