资料来源 : pyDict
交响乐,交响曲
资料来源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Symphony \Sym"pho*ny\, n.; pl. {Symphonies}. [F. symphonie (cf.
It. sinfonia), L. symphonia, Gr. ?; sy`n with + ? a sound,
the voice. See {Phonetic}.]
1. A consonance or harmony of sounds, agreeable to the ear,
whether the sounds are vocal or instrumental, or both.
The trumpets sound, And warlike symphony in heard
around. --Dryden.
2. A stringed instrument formerly in use, somewhat resembling
the virginal.
With harp and pipe and symphony. --Chaucer.
3. (Mus.)
(a) An elaborate instrumental composition for a full
orchestra, consisting usually, like the sonata, of
three or four contrasted yet inwardly related
movements, as the allegro, the adagio, the minuet and
trio, or scherzo, and the finale in quick time. The
term has recently been applied to large orchestral
works in freer form, with arguments or programmes to
explain their meaning, such as the ``symphonic poems''
of Liszt. The term was formerly applied to any
composition for an orchestra, as overtures, etc., and
still earlier, to certain compositions partly vocal,
partly instrumental.
(b) An instrumental passage at the beginning or end, or in
the course of, a vocal composition; a prelude,
interlude, or postude; a ritornello.
资料来源 : WordNet®
symphony
n 1: a long and complex sonata for symphony orchestra [syn: {symphonic
music}]
2: a large orchestra; can perform symphonies; "we heard the
Vienna symphony" [syn: {symphony orchestra}]
资料来源 : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing
Symphony
{Lotus Development}'s successor to their
{Lotus 1-2-3} spreadsheet. Unlike 1-2-3, Symphony allowed a
limited form of {multitasking}. The user could switch
manually between it and {MS-DOS} and separate graph and
spreadsheet windows could be opened simultaneously and would
be updated automatically when cells were changed. In
addition, a small word processor could be opened in a third
window. These all could be printed out on the same report.
Symphony could read and write Lotus 1-2-3 files and had
interactive graphical output and a word processor, thus making
it effectively a report generator. Unlike 1-2-3, Symphony was
not a great commercial success.
(1995-03-28)