资料来源 : pyDict
软的,温和的,柔和的,柔滑的,温柔的,软弱的,坡度小的
资料来源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
Soft \Soft\, a. [Compar. {Softer}; superl. {Softest}.] [OE.
softe, AS. s?fte, properly adv. of s?fte, adj.; akin to OS.
s[=a]fto, adv., D. zacht, OHG. samfto, adv., semfti, adj., G.
sanft, LG. sacht; of uncertain origin.]
1. Easily yielding to pressure; easily impressed, molded, or
cut; not firm in resisting; impressible; yielding; also,
malleable; -- opposed to {hard}; as, a soft bed; a soft
peach; soft earth; soft wood or metal.
2. Not rough, rugged, or harsh to the touch; smooth;
delicate; fine; as, soft silk; a soft skin.
They that wear soft clothing are in king's houses.
--Matt. xi. 8.
3. Hence, agreeable to feel, taste, or inhale; not irritating
to the tissues; as, a soft liniment; soft wines. ``The
soft, delicious air.'' --Milton.
4. Not harsh or offensive to the sight; not glaring; pleasing
to the eye; not exciting by intensity of color or violent
contrast; as, soft hues or tints.
The sun, shining upon the upper part of the clouds .
. . made the softest lights imaginable. --Sir T.
Browne.
5. Not harsh or rough in sound; gentle and pleasing to the
ear; flowing; as, soft whispers of music.
Her voice was ever soft, Gentle, and low, -- an
excellent thing in woman. --Shak.
Soft were my numbers; who could take offense?
--Pope.
6. Easily yielding; susceptible to influence; flexible;
gentle; kind.
I would to God my heart were flint, like Edward's;
Or Edward's soft and pitiful, like mine. --Shak.
The meek or soft shall inherit the earth. --Tyndale.
7. Expressing gentleness, tenderness, or the like; mild;
conciliatory; courteous; kind; as, soft eyes.
A soft answer turneth away wrath. --Prov. xv. 1.
A face with gladness overspread, Soft smiles, by
human kindness bred. --Wordsworth.
8. Effeminate; not courageous or manly, weak.
A longing after sensual pleasures is a dissolution
of the spirit of a man, and makes it loose, soft,
and wandering. --Jer. Taylor.
9. Gentle in action or motion; easy.
On her soft axle, white she paces even, And bears
thee soft with the smooth air along. --Milton.
10. Weak in character; impressible.
The deceiver soon found this soft place of Adam's.
--Glanvill.
11. Somewhat weak in intellect. [Colloq.]
He made soft fellows stark noddies, and such as
were foolish quite mad. --Burton.
12. Quiet; undisturbed; paceful; as, soft slumbers.
13. Having, or consisting of, a gentle curve or curves; not
angular or abrupt; as, soft outlines.
14. Not tinged with mineral salts; adapted to decompose soap;
as, soft water is the best for washing.
15. (Phonetics)
(a) Applied to a palatal, a sibilant, or a dental
consonant (as g in gem, c in cent, etc.) as
distinguished from a guttural mute (as g in go, c in
cone, etc.); -- opposed to {hard}.
(b) Belonging to the class of sonant elements as
distinguished from the surd, and considered as
involving less force in utterance; as, b, d, g, z, v,
etc., in contrast with p, t, k, s, f, etc.
{Soft clam} (Zo["o]l.), the common or long clam ({Mya
arenaria}). See {Mya}.
{Soft coal}, bituminous coal, as distinguished from
anthracite, or hard, coal.
{Soft crab} (Zo["o]l.), any crab which has recently shed its
shell.
{Soft dorsal} (Zo["o]l.), the posterior part of the dorsal
fin of fishes when supported by soft rays.
{Soft grass}. (Bot.) See {Velvet grass}.
{Soft money}, paper money, as distinguished from coin, or
hard money. [Colloq. U.S.]
{Soft mute}. (Phonetics) See {Media}.
{Soft palate}. See the Note under {Palate}.
{Soft ray} (Zo["o]l.), a fin ray which is articulated and
usually branched.
{Soft soap}. See under {Soap}.
{Soft-tack}, leavened bread, as distinguished from
{hard-tack}, or {ship bread}.
{Soft tortoise} (Zo["o]l.), any river tortoise of the genus
Trionyx. See {Trionyx}.
Soft \Soft\, n.
A soft or foolish person; an idiot. [Colloq.] --G. Eliot.
Soft \Soft\, adv.
Softly; without roughness or harshness; gently; quietly.
--Chaucer.
A knight soft riding toward them. --Spenser.
Soft \Soft\, interj.
Be quiet; hold; stop; not so fast.
资料来源 : WordNet®
soft
adj 1: lacking in hardness relatively or comparatively [ant: {hard}]
2: metaphorically soft; "my father is a soft touch"; "soft
light"; "a soft rain"; "a soft Southern drawl"; "soft
brown eyes"; "a soft glance" [ant: {hard}]
3: of sound; relatively low in volume; "soft voices"; "soft
music" [ant: {loud}]
4: easily hurt; "soft hands"; "a baby's delicate skin" [syn: {delicate}]
5: used chiefly as a direction or description in music; "the
piano passages in the composition" [syn: {piano}] [ant: {forte}]
6: used of beverages; not containing alcohol; "nonalcoholic
beverages"; "soft drinks" [syn: {nonalcoholic}] [ant: {alcoholic}]
7: of speech sounds; characterized by a hissing or hushing
sound (as `s' and `sh') [ant: {hard}]
8: tolerant or lenient; "indulgent parents risk spoiling their
children"; "procedures are lax and discipline is weak";
"too soft on the children" [syn: {indulgent}, {lax}, {lenient}]
9: having little impact; "an easy pat on the shoulder"; "gentle
rain"; "a gentle breeze"; "a soft (or light) tapping at
the window" [syn: {easy}, {gentle}]
10: not burdensome or demanding; borne or done easily and
without hardship; "what a cushy job!"; "a soft job" [syn:
{cushy}]
soft
adv : in a relaxed manner; or without hardship; "just wanted to
take it easy" (`soft' is nonstandard) [syn: {easy}]