资料来源 : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
(SMTP) A {protocol} defined in {STD} 10, {RFC}
821, used to transfer {electronic mail} between computers,
usually over {Ethernet}. It is a server to server protocol,
so other protocols are used to access the messages. The SMTP
dialog usually happens in the background under the control of
the {message transfer agent}, e.g. {sendmail} but it is
possible to interact with an SMTP server using {telnet} to
connect to the normal SMTP {port}, 25. E.g.
telnet mhs-relay.ac.uk 25
You should normally start by identifying the local {host}:
HELO wombat.doc.ic.ac.uk
You can then issue commands to verify an address or expand an
alias:
VRFY [email protected]
VRFY postmaster
or expand a {mailing list}:
EXPN c-help
You can even send a message:
MAIL From:
RCPT To:
DATA
What is the point?
.
QUIT
This is useful if you want to find out exactly what is
happening to your message at a certain point.
See also {Post Office Protocol}, {RFC 822}, {sendmail}.
(1995-10-17)