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pretor

资料来源 : pyDict

执政官;长官

资料来源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Pretor \Pre"tor\, n. [L. praetor, for praeitor, fr. praeire to
   go before; prae before + ire to go. See {Issue}.]
   1. (Rom. Antiq.) A civil officer or magistrate among the
      ancient Romans.

   Note: Originally the pretor was a kind of third consul; but
         at an early period two pretors were appointed, the
         first of whom (praetor urbanus) was a kind of mayor or
         city judge; the other (praetor peregrinus) was a judge
         of cases in which one or both of the parties were
         foreigners. Still later, the number of pretors, or
         judges, was further increased.

   2. Hence, a mayor or magistrate. [R.] --Dryden.

资料来源 : WordNet®

pretor
     n : an annually elected magistrate of the ancient Roman Republic
         [syn: {praetor}]
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