资料来源 : pyDict

位置,地位,身分,形势,姿势,立场,职位,状态,阵地安置,决定…的位置

资料来源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Position \Po*si"tion\, v. t.
   To indicate the position of; to place. [R.] --Encyc. Brit.

Position \Po*si"tion\, n. [F. position, L. positio, fr. ponere,
   positum, to put, place; prob. for posino, fr. an old
   preposition used only in comp. (akin to Gr. ?) + sinere to
   leave, let, permit, place. See {Site}, and cf. {Composite},
   {Compound}, v., {Depone}, {Deposit}, {Expound}, {Impostor},
   {Opposite}, {Propound}, {Pose}, v., {Posit}, {Post}, n.]
   1. The state of being posited, or placed; the manner in which
      anything is placed; attitude; condition; as, a firm, an
      inclined, or an upright position.

            We have different prospects of the same thing,
            according to our different positions to it. --Locke.

   2. The spot where a person or thing is placed or takes a
      place; site; place; station; situation; as, the position
      of man in creation; the fleet changed its position.

   3. Hence: The ground which any one takes in an argument or
      controversy; the point of view from which any one proceeds
      to a discussion; also, a principle laid down as the basis
      of reasoning; a proposition; a thesis; as, to define one's
      position; to appear in a false position.

            Let not the proof of any position depend on the
            positions that follow, but always on those which go
            before.                               --I. Watts.

   4. Relative place or standing; social or official rank; as, a
      person of position; hence, office; post; as, to lose one's
      position.

   5. (Arith.) A method of solving a problem by one or two
      suppositions; -- called also the {rule of trial and
      error}.

   {Angle of position} (Astron.), the angle which any line (as
      that joining two stars) makes with another fixed line,
      specifically with a circle of declination.

   {Double position} (Arith.), the method of solving problems by
      proceeding with each of two assumed numbers, according to
      the conditions of the problem, and by comparing the
      difference of the results with those of the numbers,
      deducing the correction to be applied to one of them to
      obtain the true result.

   {Guns of position} (Mil.), heavy fieldpieces, not designed
      for quick movements.

   {Position finder} (Mil.), a range finder. See under {Range}.
      

   {Position micrometer}, a micrometer applied to the tube of an
      astronomical telescope for measuring angles of position in
      the field of view.

   {Single position} (Arith.), the method of solving problems,
      in which the result obtained by operating with an assumed
      number is to the true result as the number assumed is to
      the number required.

   {Strategic position} (Mil.), a position taken up by an army
      or a large detachment of troops for the purpose of
      checking or observing an opposing force.

   Syn: Situation; station; place; condition; attitude; posture;
        proposition; assertion; thesis.

资料来源 : WordNet®

position
     n 1: the particular portion of space occupied by a physical
          object; "he put the lamp back in its place" [syn: {place}]
     2: a point occupied by troops for tactical reasons [syn: {military
        position}]
     3: a way of regarding situations or topics etc.; "consider what
        follows from the positivist view" [syn: {view}, {perspective}]
     4: position or arrangement of the body and its limbs; "he
        assumed an attitude of surrender" [syn: {posture}, {attitude}]
     5: the relative position or standing of things or especially
        persons in a society; "he had the status of a minor"; "the
        novel attained the status of a classic"; "atheists do not
        enjoy a favorable position in American life" [syn: {status}]
     6: a job in an organization; "he occupied a post in the
        treasury" [syn: {post}, {berth}, {office}, {spot}, {billet},
         {place}, {situation}]
     7: the spatial property of a place where or way in which
        something is situated; "the position of the hands on the
        clock"; "he specified the spatial relations of every piece
        of furniture on the stage" [syn: {spatial relation}]
     8: the appropriate or customary location; "the cars were in
        position"
     9: (in team sports) the role assigned to an individual player;
        "what position does he play?"
     10: the act of putting something in a certain place or location
         [syn: {placement}, {location}, {locating}, {positioning},
          {emplacement}]
     11: a condition or position in which you find yourself; "the
         unpleasant situation (or position) of having to choose
         between two evils"; "found herself in a very fortunate
         situation" [syn: {situation}]
     12: an item on a list or in a sequence; "in the second place";
         "moved from third to fifth position" [syn: {place}]
     13: a rationalized mental attitude [syn: {stance}, {posture}]
     14: an opinion that is held in opposition to another in an
         argument or dispute; "there are two sides to every
         question" [syn: {side}]
     15: the function or position properly or customarily occupied or
         served by another; "can you go in my stead?"; "took his
         place"; "in lieu of" [syn: {stead}, {place}, {lieu}]
     16: the act of positing; an assumption taken as a postulate or
         axiom

position
     v 1: cause to be in an appropriate place, state, or relation
     2: put into a certain place or abstract location; "Put your
        things here"; "Set the tray down"; "Set the dogs on the
        scent of the missing children"; "Place emphasis on a
        certain point" [syn: {put}, {set}, {place}, {pose}, {lay}]