资料来源 : WordNet®
musical instrument digital interface
n : a standard protocol for communication between electronic
musical instruments and computers [syn: {MIDI}]
资料来源 : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing
Musical Instrument Digital Interface
(MIDI /mi'-dee/,
/mee'-dee/) A {hardware} specification and {protocol} used to
communicate note and effect information between synthesisers,
computers, music keyboards, controllers, and other electronic
music devices. It is basically a high-speed {serial}
connection with separate connections for MIDI in, MIDI out and
MIDI through (to allow devices to be chained).
The basic unit of information is a "note on/off" event which
includes a note number (pitch) and key velocity (loudness).
There are many other message types for events such as pitch
bend, patch changes and synthesizer-specific events for
loading new patches etc.
There is a file format for expressing MIDI data which is like
a dump of data sent over a MIDI port.
The {MIME} type "audio/midi" isn't actually registered so it
should probably be "audio/x-midi".
{Filename} {extension}: .mid or .midi
{(http://www.update.uu.se/~vick/Coordinator.html)}.
{Usenet} newsgroups: {news:comp.music.midi},
{news:alt.music.midi}.
(1998-06-27)