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haskell

资料来源 : Free On-Line Dictionary of Computing

Haskell
     
         (Named after the logician {Haskell Curry}) A {lazy}
        {purely functional} language largely derived from {Miranda}
        but with several extensions.  Haskell was designed by a
        committee from the {functional programming} community in April
        1990.  It features static {polymorphic} typing, {higher-order
        function}s, user-defined {algebraic data type}s, and
        {pattern-matching} {list comprehension}s.  Innovations include
        a {class} system, systematic operator {overloading}, a
        {functional I/O} system, functional {arrays}, and {separate
        compilation}.
     
        Haskell 1.3 added many new features, including {monadic I/O},
        standard libraries, {constructor classes}, {labeled fields} in
        datatypes, {strictness} {annotations}, an improved {module}
        system, and many changes to the Prelude.
     
        {Gofer} is a cut-down version of Haskell with some extra
        features.
     
        {Filename extension}: .hs, .lhs ({literate programming}).
     
        {Home (http://haskell.org/)}.
     
        ["Report on the Programming Language Haskell Version 1.1",
        Paul Hudak & P. Wadler eds, CS Depts, U Glasgow and Yale U.,
        Aug 1991].
     
        [Version 1.2: SIGPLAN Notices 27(5), Apr 1992].
     
        {Haskell 1.3 Report
        (http://haskell.cs.yale.edu/haskell-report/haskell-report.html)}.
     
        Mailing list: .
     
        Yale Haskell - Version 2.0.6, Haskell 1.2 built on {Common
        Lisp}.
     
        {(ftp://nebula.cs.yale.edu/pub/haskell/yale/)}.
     
        Glasgow Haskell (GHC) - Version 2.04 for {DEC Alpha}/{OSF}2;
        {HPPA1.1}/{HPUX}9,10; {SPARC}/{SunOs} 4, {Solaris} 2;
        {MIPS}/{Irix} 5,6; {Intel 80386}/{Linux},{Solaris}
        2,{FreeBSD},{CygWin} 32; {PowerPC}/{AIX}.  GHC generates {C}
        or {native code}.
     
        {(ftp://ftp.dcs.glasgow.ac.uk/pub/haskell/glasgow/)}.
     
        E-mail: .
     
        Haskell-B - Haskell 1.2 implemented in {LML}, generates
        {native code}.
     
        {(ftp://ftp.cs.chalmers.se/pub/haskell/chalmers/)}.
     
        E-mail: .
     
        (1997-06-06)
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