资料来源 : pyDict

地方病,风土病风土的,地方的

资料来源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Endemic \En*dem"ic\, a.
   Belonging or native to a particular people or country; native
   as distinguished from introduced or naturalized; hence,
   regularly or ordinarily occurring in a given region; local;
   as, a plant endemic in Australia; -- often distinguished from
   {exotic}.

         The traditions of folklore . . . from a kind of endemic
         symbolism.                               --F. W. H.
                                                  Myers.

Endemic \En*de"mic\, Endemical \En*de"mic*al\, a. [Gr. ?, ?; ? +
   ? the people: cf. F. end['e]mique.] (Med.)
   Peculiar to a district or particular locality, or class of
   persons; as, an endemic disease.

   Note: An endemic disease is one which is constantly present
         to a greater or less degree in any place, as
         distinguished from an epidemic disease, which prevails
         widely at some one time, or periodically, and from a
         sporadic disease, of which a few instances occur now
         and then.

Endemic \En*dem"ic\, n. (Med.)
   An endemic disease.

         Fear, which is an endemic latent in every human heart,
         sometimes rises into an epidemic.        --J. B. Heard.

资料来源 : WordNet®

endemic
     n 1: a disease that is constantly present to a greater or lesser
          degree in people of a certain class or in people living
          in a particular location [syn: {endemic disease}]
     2: a plant that is native to a certain limited area; "it is an
        endemic found only this island"

endemic
     adj 1: of or relating to a disease (or anything resembling a
            disease) constantly present to greater or lesser
            extent in a particular locality; "diseases endemic to
            the tropics"; "endemic malaria"; "food shortages and
            starvation are endemic in certain parts of the world"
            [syn: {endemical}] [ant: {epidemic}, {ecdemic}]
     2: native to or confined to a certain region; "the islands have
        a number of interesting endemic species" [ant: {cosmopolitan}]
     3: originating where it is found; "the autochthonal fauna of
        Australia includes the kangaroo"; "autochthonous rocks and
        people and folktales"; "endemic folkways"; "the Ainu are
        indigenous to the northernmost islands of Japan" [syn: {autochthonal},
         {autochthonic}, {autochthonous}, {indigenous}]