资料来源 : pyDict

丁香cleave的过去式, 劈开

资料来源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Clove \Clove\, imp. of {Cleave}.
   Cleft. --Spenser.

   {Clove hitch} (Naut.) See under {Hitch}.

   {Clove hook} (Naut.), an iron two-part hook, with jaws
      overlapping, used in bending chain sheets to the clews of
      sails; -- called also {clip hook}. --Knight.

Clove \Clove\, n. [D. kloof. See {Cleave}, v. t.]
   A cleft; a gap; a ravine; -- rarely used except as part of a
   proper name; as, Kaaterskill Clove; Stone Clove.

Clove \Clove\, n. [OE. clow, fr. F. clou nail, clou de girofle a
   clove, lit. nail of clove, fr. L. clavus nail, perh. akin to
   clavis key, E. clavicle. The clove was so called from its
   resemblance to a nail. So in D. kruidnagel clove, lit.
   herb-nail or spice-nail. Cf. {Cloy}.]
   A very pungent aromatic spice, the unexpanded flower bud of
   the clove tree ({Eugenia, or Caryophullus, aromatica}), a
   native of the Molucca Isles.

   {Clove camphor}. (Chem.) See {Eugenin}.

   {Clove gillyflower}, {Clove pink} (Bot.), any fragrant
      self-colored carnation.

Clove \Clove\, n. [AS. clufe an ear of corn, a clove of garlic;
   cf. cle['o]fan to split, E. cleave.]
   1. (Bot.) One of the small bulbs developed in the axils of
      the scales of a large bulb, as in the case of garlic.

            Developing, in the axils of its skales, new bulbs,
            of what gardeners call cloves.        --Lindley.

Cleave \Cleave\ (kl[=e]v), v. t. [imp. {Cleft} (kl[e^]ft),
   {Clave} (kl[=a]v, Obs.), {Clove} (kl[=o]v, Obsolescent); p.
   p. {Cleft}, {Cleaved} (kl[=e]vd) or {Cloven} (kl[=o]"v'n); p.
   pr. & vb. n. {Cleaving}.] [OE. cleoven, cleven, AS.
   cle['o]fan; akin to OS. klioban, D. klooven, G. klieben,
   Icel. klj[=u]fa, Sw. klyfva, Dan. kl["o]ve and prob. to Gr.
   gly`fein to carve, L. glubere to peel. Cf. {Cleft}.]
   1. To part or divide by force; to split or rive; to cut.

            O Hamlet, thou hast cleft my heart in twain. --Shak.

   2. To part or open naturally; to divide.

            Every beast that parteth the hoof, and cleaveth the
            cleft into two claws.                 --Deut. xiv.
                                                  6.

资料来源 : WordNet®

clove
     See {cleave}

cleave
     v 1: separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument;
          "cleave the bone" [syn: {split}, {rive}]
     2: make by cutting into; "The water is going to cleave a
        channel into the rock"
     3: come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and
        resist separation; "The dress clings to her body"; "The
        label stuck to the box"; "The sushi rice grains cohere"
        [syn: {cling}, {adhere}, {stick}, {cohere}]
     [also: {cloven}, {clove}, {cleft}]

clove
     n 1: aromatic flower bud of a clove tree; yields a spice
     2: moderate sized very symmetrical red-flowered evergreen
        widely cultivated in the tropics for its flower buds which
        are source of cloves [syn: {clove tree}, {Syzygium
        aromaticum}, {Eugenia aromaticum}, {Eugenia caryophyllatum}]
     3: one of the small bulblets that can be split off of the axis
        of a larger garlic bulb [syn: {garlic clove}]
     4: spice from dried unopened flower bud of the clove tree; used
        whole or ground