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Warding

资料来源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Ward \Ward\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Warded}; p. pr. & vb. n.
   {Warding}.] [OE. wardien, AS. weardian to keep, protect; akin
   to OS. ward?n to watch, take care, OFries. wardia, OHG.
   wart?n, G. warten to wait, wait on, attend to, Icel. var?a to
   guarantee defend, Sw. v[*a]rda to guard, to watch; cf. OF.
   warder, of German origin. See {Ward}, n., and cf. {Award},
   {Guard}, {Reward}.]
   1. To keep in safety; to watch; to guard; formerly, in a
      specific sense, to guard during the day time.

            Whose gates he found fast shut, no living wight To
            ward the same.                        --Spenser.

   2. To defend; to protect.

            Tell him it was a hand that warded him From thousand
            dangers.                              --Shak.

   3. To defend by walls, fortifications, etc. [Obs.]

   4. To fend off; to repel; to turn aside, as anything
      mischievous that approaches; -- usually followed by off.

            Now wards a felling blow, now strikes again.
                                                  --Daniel.

            The pointed javelin warded off his rage. --Addison.

            It instructs the scholar in the various methods of
            warding off the force of objections.  --I. Watts.
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