资料来源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Ride \Ride\, v. t.
   1. To sit on, so as to be carried; as, to ride a horse; to
      ride a bicycle.

            [They] rend up both rocks and hills, and ride the
            air In whirlwind.                     --Milton.

   2. To manage insolently at will; to domineer over.

            The nobility could no longer endure to be ridden by
            bakers, cobblers, and brewers.        --Swift.

   3. To convey, as by riding; to make or do by riding.

            Tue only men that safe can ride Mine errands on the
            Scottish side.                        --Sir W.
                                                  Scott.

   4. (Surg.) To overlap (each other); -- said of bones or
      fractured fragments.

   {To ride a hobby}, to have some favorite occupation or
      subject of talk.

   {To ride and tie}, to take turn with another in labor and
      rest; -- from the expedient adopted by two persons with
      one horse, one of whom rides the animal a certain
      distance, and then ties him for the use of the other, who
      is coming up on foot. --Fielding.

   {To ride down}.
      (a) To ride over; to trample down in riding; to overthrow
          by riding against; as, to ride down an enemy.
      (b) (Naut.) To bear down, as on a halyard when hoisting a
          sail.

   {To ride out} (Naut.), to keep safe afloat during (a storm)
      while riding at anchor or when hove to on the open sea;
      as, to ride out the gale.

Ride \Ride\, v. i. [imp. {Rode} (r[=o]d) ({Rid} [r[i^]d],
   archaic); p. p. {Ridden}({Rid}, archaic); p. pr. & vb. n.
   {Riding}.] [AS. r[=i]dan; akin to LG. riden, D. rijden, G.
   reiten, OHG. r[=i]tan, Icel. r[=i][eth]a, Sw. rida, Dan.
   ride; cf. L. raeda a carriage, which is from a Celtic word.
   Cf. {Road}.]
   1. To be carried on the back of an animal, as a horse.

            To-morrow, when ye riden by the way.  --Chaucer.

            Let your master ride on before, and do you gallop
            after him.                            --Swift.

   2. To be borne in a carriage; as, to ride in a coach, in a
      car, and the like. See Synonym, below.

            The richest inhabitants exhibited their wealth, not
            by riding in gilden carriages, but by walking the
            streets with trains of servants.      --Macaulay.

   3. To be borne or in a fluid; to float; to lie.

            Men once walked where ships at anchor ride.
                                                  --Dryden.

   4. To be supported in motion; to rest.

            Strong as the exletree On which heaven rides.
                                                  --Shak.

            On whose foolish honesty My practices ride easy!
                                                  --Shak.

   5. To manage a horse, as an equestrian.

            He rode, he fenced, he moved with graceful ease.
                                                  --Dryden.

   6. To support a rider, as a horse; to move under the saddle;
      as, a horse rides easy or hard, slow or fast.

   {To ride easy} (Naut.), to lie at anchor without violent
      pitching or straining at the cables.

   {To ride hard} (Naut.), to pitch violently.

   {To ride out}.
      (a) To go upon a military expedition. [Obs.] --Chaucer.
      (b) To ride in the open air. [Colloq.]

   {To ride to hounds}, to ride behind, and near to, the hounds
      in hunting.

   Syn: Drive.

   Usage: {Ride}, {Drive}. Ride originally meant (and is so used
          throughout the English Bible) to be carried on
          horseback or in a vehicle of any kind. At present in
          England, drive is the word applied in most cases to
          progress in a carriage; as, a drive around the park,
          etc.; while ride is appropriated to progress on a
          horse. Johnson seems to sanction this distinction by
          giving ``to travel on horseback'' as the leading sense
          of ride; though he adds ``to travel in a vehicle'' as
          a secondary sense. This latter use of the word still
          occurs to some extent; as, the queen rides to
          Parliament in her coach of state; to ride in an
          omnibus.

                ``Will you ride over or drive?'' said Lord
                Willowby to his quest, after breakfast that
                morning.                          --W. Black.