资料来源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Short \Short\, n.
   1. A summary account.

            The short and the long is, our play is preferred.
                                                  --Shak.

   2. pl. The part of milled grain sifted out which is next
      finer than the bran.

            The first remove above bran is shorts. --Halliwell.

   3. pl. Short, inferior hemp.

   4. pl. Breeches; shortclothes. [Slang] --Dickens.

   5. (Phonetics) A short sound, syllable, or vowel.

            If we compare the nearest conventional shorts and
            longs in English, as in ``bit'' and ``beat,''
            ``not'' and ``naught,'' we find that the short
            vowels are generally wide, the long narrow, besides
            being generally diphthongic as well. Hence,
            originally short vowels can be lengthened and yet
            kept quite distinct from the original longs. --H.
                                                  Sweet.

   {In short}, in few words; in brief; briefly.

   {The long and the short}, the whole; a brief summing up.

   {The shorts} (Stock Exchange), those who are unsupplied with
      stocks which they contracted to deliver.