资料来源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

League \League\, n. [F. ligue, LL. liga, fr. L. ligare to bind;
   cf. Sp. liga. Cf. {Ally} a confederate, {Ligature}.]
   An alliance or combination of two or more nations, parties,
   or persons, for the accomplishment of a purpose which
   requires a continued course of action, as for mutual defense,
   or for furtherance of commercial, religious, or political
   interests, etc.

         And let there be 'Twixt us and them no league, nor
         amity.                                   --Denham.

   Note: A league may be offensive or defensive, or both;
         offensive, when the parties agree to unite in attacking
         a common enemy; defensive, when they agree to a mutual
         defense of each other against an enemy.

   {The Holy League}, an alliance of Roman Catholics formed in
      1576 by influence of the Duke of Guise for the exclusion
      of Protestants from the throne of France.

   {Solemn League and Covenant}. See {Covenant},2.

   {The land league}, an association, organized in Dublin in
      1879, to promote the interests of the Irish tenantry, its
      avowed objects being to secure fixity of tenure fair rent,
      and free sale of the tenants' interest. It was declared
      illegal by Parliament, but vigorous prosecutions have
      failed to suppress it.

   Syn: Alliance; confederacy; confederation; coalition;
        combination; compact; co["o]peration.

Solemn \Sol"emn\, a. [OE. solempne, OF. solempne, L. solemnis,
   solennis, sollemnis, sollennis; sollus all, entire + annus a
   year; properly, that takes place every year; -- used
   especially of religious solemnities. Cf. {Silly}, {Annual}.]
   1. Marked with religious rites and pomps; enjoined by, or
      connected with, religion; sacred.

            His holy rites and solemn feasts profaned. --Milton.

            The worship of this image was advanced, and a solemn
            supplication observed everry year.    --Bp.
                                                  Stillingfleet.

   2. Pertaining to a festival; festive; festal. [Obs.] ``On
      this solemn day.'' --Chaucer.

   3. Stately; ceremonious; grand. [Archaic]

            His feast so solemn and so rich.      --Chaucer.

            To-night we hold a splemn supper.     --Shak.

   4. Fitted to awaken or express serious reflections; marked by
      seriousness; serious; grave; devout; as, a solemn promise;
      solemn earnestness.

            Nor wanting power to mitigate and swage With solemn
            touches troubled thoughts.            --Milton.

            There reigned a solemn silence over all. --Spenser.

   5. Real; earnest; downright. [Obs. & R.]

            Frederick, the emperor, . . . has spared no expense
            in strengthening this city; since which time we find
            no solemn taking it by the Turks.     --Fuller.

   6. Affectedly grave or serious; as, to put on a solemn face.
      ``A solemn coxcomb.'' --Swift.

   7. (Law) Made in form; ceremonious; as, solemn war;
      conforming with all legal requirements; as, probate in
      solemn form. --Burrill. --Jarman. --Greenleaf.

   {Solemn League and Covenant}. See {Covenant}, 2.

   Syn: Grave; formal; ritual; ceremonial; sober; serious;
        reverential; devotional; devout. See {Grave}.