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Queen Anne's bounty

资料来源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Bounty \Boun"ty\, n.; pl. {Bounties}. [OE. bounte goodness,
   kindness, F. bont['e], fr. L. bonitas, fr. bonus good, for
   older duonus; cf. Skr. duvas honor, respect.]
   1. Goodness, kindness; virtue; worth. [Obs.]

            Nature set in her at once beauty with bounty.
                                                  --Gower.

   2. Liberality in bestowing gifts or favors; gracious or
      liberal giving; generosity; munificence.

            My bounty is as boundless as the sea. --Shak.

   3. That which is given generously or liberally. ``Thy morning
      bounties.'' --Cowper.

   4. A premium offered or given to induce men to enlist into
      the public service; or to encourage any branch of
      industry, as husbandry or manufactures.

   {Bounty jumper}, one who, during the latter part of the Civil
      War, enlisted in the United States service, and deserted
      as soon as possible after receiving the bounty. [Collog.]
      

   {Queen Anne's bounty} (Eng. Hist.), a provision made in Queen
      Anne's reign for augmenting poor clerical livings.

   Syn: Munificence; generosity; beneficence.
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