资料来源 : Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)

Priming \Prim"ing\, n.
   1. The powder or other combustible used to communicate fire
      to a charge of gunpowder, as in a firearm.

   2. (Paint.) The first coating of color, size, or the like,
      laid on canvas, or on a building, or other surface.

   3. (Steam Eng.) The carrying over of water, with the steam,
      from the boiler, as into the cylinder.

   {Priming of the tide}. See {Lag of the tide}, under 2d {Lag}.
      

   {Priming tube}, a small pipe, filled with a combustible
      composition for firing cannon.

   {Priming valve} (Steam Eng.), a spring safety valve applied
      to the cylinder of a steam engine for discharging water
      carried into the cylinder by priming.

   {Priming wire}, a pointed wire used to penetrate the vent of
      a piece, for piercing the cartridge before priming.